Accurately and Quickly Identify Duplicate Files AI-Powered

Cisdem Duplicate Finder uses AI-enhanced methods for file comparison and duplicate identification - more accurate and faster than ever.

3 Duplicate Identification Methods

It offers two accurate methods to identify duplicates by comparing file contents, as well as an additional method for comparing file names and sizes instead. Choose the method that best suits your needs.

Partial content comparisonDefault

This default method uses an advanced hashing algorithm, which scans folders and files to generates a unique file hash value (e.g. a2c4f3d2e1b7e9d6b1a4c2c7be) for each file based on the file's content. Then, it partially compares all the hash values, and files sharing the same value are duplicates. The method is fast and 100% accurate 99.999% of the time.

Full content comparison

Available on Windows only, this method uses the same hashing algorithm but fully compares hash values. It takes a longer time when comparing, but full comparisons result in higher accuracy. The method offers 100% accuracy 100% of the time.

Name and size comparison

Choose this additional method only if you prefer to identify identical files by checking if they have the same file name and size. The method is the fastest, but it misses duplicate files with different names and may return false matches, leading to lower accuracy.

Comparison of these 3 methods

Using Cisdem Duplicate Finder to scan the same folder containing 4,461 files (12.8 GB in size) with these different methods returned the following results. The comparison can help you decide which method to choose.

Method Scan time Found duplicates (in number) Found duplicates (in size)
Partial content comparison 22 seconds 3,238 10.9 GB
Full content comparison 63 seconds 3,238 10.9 GB
Name and size comparison 2 seconds 2,775 7.61 GB
AI-Enhanced Algorithms Bring 100% Accuracy and 3X Speed
Both the partial and full comparison methods are enhanced by AI to improve accuracy and speed.

Ensure 100% Accuracy with AI

Using the hashing algorithm is an efficient way for detecting duplicate files. However, there's a rare occasion where different files can have the same hash value. Cisdem Duplicate Finder incorporates AI to rule out such cases, increasing accuracy from between 99.7% and 100% to a consistent 100%.

100%

99.7%

Accuracy

Bring 3X Speed with AI

The AI-enhanced algorithm uses parallel scanning, which can quickly scan multiple folders and a large number of files simultaneously for their sizes and hash values. It then filters out unique files by size, leaving only potential duplicate files for fast hash comparison enabled by batch processing. Now scanning 10 GB takes only 20 seconds, down from 60 seconds.

20 Secs

60 Secs

Speed

Efficiently and Flexibly Identify Similar Images AI-Powered

Cisdem Duplicate Finder uses AI-enabled methods for visual comparison and similar image detection - more efficient and flexible than ever..

3 Image Comparison Methods

It provides three powerful methods to detect similar photos by comparing visual contents. Each method has its strengths.

Histogram similarity comparison

This method uses a histogram-based algorithm to generate a histogram of how colors are distributed in each image and then compare these histograms. Similar photos have a similar histogram.

  • Strengths: Not affected by the size and rotation of images. It excels at comparing overall color distribution of images.
  • Weaknesses: Not good for recognizing small or details. It may have problems with photos that are similar in overall color distributions but different in visual contents.
  • Efficient for: Detecting photos that have similar colors and slightly edited versions of a photo.

Features similarity comparison

This method uses feature-based algorithms like SIFT to detect feature points in images and then compare these feature points. Similar images often have at least some similar feature points.

  • Strengths: Capable of matching the same parts in images, even if it's a rated or resized photo. It's good at recognizing similar objects, small details or specific patterns, such as edges, corners, etc.
  • Weaknesses: Not good for images with blank areas or repetitive patterns.
  • Efficient for: Finding similar photos of the same object from different angles or distances, or of the same person with different expressions.

pHash similarity comparison

Available on Windows only, this method uses the pHash algorithm to generate a pHash value based on the visual content of each image and then compare these pHash values. Images that are alike generally have similar pHash values.

  • Strengths: Capable of handling small differences, such as zooming, blurriness, or slight changes in colors. It can process up to thousands of images simultaneously, providing fast comparisons.
  • Weaknesses: Not good at handling cropped/rotated versions or complex details.
  • Efficient for: Finding similar photos in a large photo collection.

Comparison of these 3 methods

The Histogram or pHash comparison is fast and can work alone, or you can use either one together with the Features comparison to improve accuracy and minimize false matches.

Using Cisdem Duplicate Finder to scan the same folder containing 4,461 files (12.8 GB in size) with different methods returned the following results. The comparison can help you understand these methods better.

Method Scan time Found similar image False matches
Histogram comparison 57 seconds 78 groups 11 groups
pHash comparison 46 seconds 139 groups 20 groups
Histogram and Features comparisons 64 seconds 46 groups 0 groups
pHash and Features comparisons 57 seconds 100 groups 0 groups
AI-Enabled Image Comparisons Offer High Efficiency
Since there are four ways available for comparing images, sometimes you may have no idea which way to select. Don't worry. The default smart selection, which is AI-enabled, can intelligently make the best decision for you.

Quick Image Comparisons

After intelligently selecting either the Histogram or pHash method based on the characteristics of the photos being compared, it quickly filters potential similar images.

Accurate Further Detection

Now it compares the feature points of these candidates, which improves accuracy, reduces false matches, and offers more reliable results. AI is used to optimize the entire process to enhance efficiency.

Customize Image Comparison for Better Results

If you want, you can customize image comparison for more desirable results.

Manually select a method

You can manually choose between the Histogram or pHash methods, as well as choose to enable or disable the Feature method for accuracy or fast speed.

Adjust similarity thresholds

For Histogram or Features comparison, you can adjust the default similarity thresholds for comparing photos, such as increasing from 55% to 80%.

Compare between image formats

Available on Windows only, this option is disabled by default. Enabling it lets you find similar images in different formats, such as one in JPG and the other in PNG.

Ignore images by ratio

Available on Windows only, this option is enabled by default. If it's enabled, comparison methods will ignore photos that have obviously different aspect ratio, such as one in 1200 x 800 (3:2) and one in 400 x 1600 (1:4). This helps speed up comparisons.

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