How to Delete Duplicate Files in Windows 11: Step-by-Step Guide

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Sarah Miller
September 14, 2024 Preview 83 Preview 0
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Duplicate files slow down our computers. Sometimes, we can delete them one by one manually if they are located in the same folder. The problem is that most duplicate files created by the computer or by ourselves are scattered in different locations, which makes it difficult for us to find them. This article will show you different ways on how to delete duplicate files in Windows 11, automatically or manually.

 

Does Windows 11 have a built-in duplicate file remover?

No, Windows 11 does not come with a built-in duplicate file remover. Therefore, to accurately and quickly remove all duplicate files in your Windows PC, you need to find a third-party application that is specifically designed to find duplicate files. There are many applications for you to choose from. Not all apps will meet your needs for accuracy and efficiency. You can spend some time to find the one that works best for you. In addition, Windows 11 offers some features that help find duplicates, but the process can be a bit time-consuming. Read on to learn how to clean up duplicates with these methods.

 

What is the best app that finds all duplicate files in Windows 11?

Duplicate files on computer including duplicate photos, videos, audios, documents, archives, etc. Cisdem Duplicate Finder is the best app that can find all types of duplicate files in Windows 11. It identifies exact duplicate files based on the file content, regardless of their file names. You can scan a singer folder on your computer for duplicates. It also allows you to scan duplicates across multiple computer folders, or the entire hard drive.

To delete duplicate files in Windows 11 using this professional duplicate file remover:

1. Download and install Cisdem Duplicate Finder on your PC.

Free Download Windows 11/10/8/7

2. Open it. To scan specific folders for duplicates, click the plus icon on the main window and select the folders you want to scan. Click Open.

You can also select all drives on your Windows 11 to search for all duplicate files.

select folders or drives to scan

3. Click Scan.

4. It’ll show you search results soon and categorize the found duplicates by file types. You can compare the duplicates side by side, and view their details such as file names, file size, location, resolution, and more.

view the found duplicate files

5. It automatically marks all but one file from each group of duplicates for remover. Also, you can choose a desired selection rule to help you mass select files to remove, such as “Select Oldest”.

selection rules

6. After checking the marked duplicate files, click Delete.

The deleted files will be moved to the Recycle Bin in Windows 11 by default. You can also go to the Settings of this duplicate file remover and set up other remove method: Remove permanently or Move to a certain folder.

Tip 1: To prevent users from deleting important files (such as system files or files in backup folders), Cisdem Duplicate Finder provides an ignore list that allows you to exclude certain folders and files from scanning. You can also let this tool ignore system hidden folders and files, certain file formats, set minimum and maximum file size to scan.

Ignore list

Tip 2: Duplicate photos can take up a significant amount of storage space on computer. Some of them are unnecessary near-duplicate images, such as different versions of the same image. Luckily, except for exact duplicates, this duplicate file remover for Windows 11 also helps find near-duplicate photos.

view near-duplicate photos

 

How to find duplicate files in Windows 11 free using File Explorer?

If you don’t want to use a third-party application to find duplicate files in Windows 11, you can try this method. File Explorer is an application in Windows PC that allows users to access files more easily. With it, you can search for files stored on computer matching your search criteria, such as files containing a specific text in the file names, and files with a certain extension. It also lets you sort all files in a folder by file size or name.

However, this method cannot delete all duplicate files in Windows 11. It is more suitable for those who need to search for duplicate files in a certain folder and the number of files is not large. The process may be a bit time-consuming compared to Method 1.

1. Type indexing options on the Windows search bar. Open the Indexing Options app.

2. Click the Modify button in the bottom left corner.

3. On the next window, click Show all locations.

show all locations

4. Check the all boxes under Change selected locations. Click OK.

5. Press Windows + E keys on your keyboard to open the File Explorer.

6. Open the Users folder by going to This PC > Local Disk (C:) > Users.

7. Click the View tab at the top of the window. Select Preview pane.

8. In the Layout section, select Details. If you want to search for duplicate images in Windows 11, select Large icons.

9. Expand the Sort by option. Select Size and Ascending.

the View tab

10. Go to the search bar in the upper right corner of the window and type in the extension of the file you want to find, such as jpeg, mp3, doc, exe, etc.

extension of the file

11. Now you can manually identify duplicate files on your Windows PC and remove them one by one. Pay attention to the files that have the same file size or have "Copy" in the file name. Control-select the unwanted files. Right-click on them and choose Delete.

The deleted duplicates will be moved to the Recycle Bin too.

 

How to delete duplicate files in a folder in Windows 11 using PowerShell?

This method is for tech-savvy users only. PowerShell is a program from Microsoft. It is used to automate tasks and simplify configurations in the Windows ecosystem. It can also be used to search for duplicate files by calculating the hash value of the files.

I have successfully used this tool to find all duplicate files in the Document folder on my Windows 11. But I would not use it to find duplicate files in some important folders. It does not allow users to preview files before deleting.

1. Type PowerShell on the Windows search bar. Open it.

2. Type cd followed by the folder location where you want to find duplicate files. For example,

cd C:\Users\Administrator\Documents

3. Hit Enter.

4. Paste the command below, which is for calculating the hash of the files.

Get-ChildItem -Recurse | Get-FileHash | Group-Object -Property Hash | Where-Object { $_.Count -gt 1 } | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Group | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Path

cd command

5. Hit Enter.

6. Then it will list all exact duplicate files with the same hash value in this folder. You can open these files in File Explorer according to the file location and delete them one by one manually after previewing. Alternatively, use the following command to automatically delete all duplicate files.

Get-ChildItem -Recurse | Get-FileHash | Group-Object -Property Hash | Where-Object { $_.Count -gt 1 } | foreach {

    $group = $_.Group | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Path

    $group | Select-Object -Skip 1 | Remove-Item -Force

}

command for removing duplicate items

 

Conclusion

Deleting duplicate files frees up local storage space for new files and makes it easier for you to find certain files. This article describes how to delete duplicate files in Windows 11 with different methods. Method 1 is suitable for most users. Whether you are a computer novice or a professional user. Both method 2 and method 3 allow you to remove duplicate files for free.

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Sarah Miller

With a passion for tech and writing, Sarah joined Cisdem, where she focuses on creating articles about using utility tools to enhance file management and simplify contact management.

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