Developed by Apple Inc., iMovie is an easy-to-use and effective video editing application. You can easily import a video to iMovie from a camera or folder on your computer or other sources, edit it and export the edited video to your hard drive, YouTube, iTunes, Facebook, etc. However, iMovie support limited import and export formats. If your video is in a format that iMovie doesn’t support, then you won’t be able to import it to iMovie, let alone get it edited. This article covers things you need to know about iMovie formats, and hopefully, it can be helpful.
What file formats can I import into iMovie? Can I use MP4 in iMovie? Does iMovie support AVI? These are some of the most frequently asked questions about iMovie file formats. You can find the answers here.
Format | Stand for | Type of Format | Brief Introduction |
---|---|---|---|
H.264/AVC | Advanced Video Coding (MPEG-4 AVC) | Video compression format | iMovie supports H.264-compressed video from a number of digital cameras with HD video recording feature. |
H.265/HEVC | High Efficiency Video Coding | Video compression format | iMovie supports HEVC files since maOS 10.13 High Sierra. |
AIC | Apple Intermediate Codec | Video compression format | AVCHD is a high-quality video codec and can be used by iMovie. It uses H.264 for video compression and AAC for audio. |
ProRes | Apple ProRes | Video compression format | Developed by Apple Inc., it is the successor of Apple Intermediate Codec. |
MPEG-2 | Motion Picture Experts Group 2 | Video compression format | It is widely used in digital video broadcast and DVDs. |
MPEG-4 | Motion Picture Experts Group 4 | Video compression format | It is a widely used method of defining compression of audio and visual digital data. |
MJPEG | Motion JPEG | Video compression format | It is a video compression format in which each video frame is compressed separately as a JPEG image. |
MP4 | MPEG-4 Part 14 | Media container format | iMovie supports all MP4 videos using iMovie-compatible video and audio codecs such as H.264 and AAC. |
MOV | QuickTime File Format | Media container format | MOV is the file extension of QuickTime File Format. iMovie supports all MOV videos using iMovie-compatible video and audio codecs. |
M4V | M4V | Media container format | Developed by Apple Inc., M4V is very similar to MP4. However, iMovie can't import DRM-protected M4V files. |
DV | Digital Video | Format for digital recording | It is a format for storing digital video. You can import video to iMovie from tape-based cameras in DV, including DVCAM and DVCPRO. |
HDV | High-definition Video | Format for digital recording | It is a format for recording of HD video on DV cassette tape. You can import video to iMovie from tape-based cameras in HDV format. |
AVCHD | Advanced Video Coding High Definition | Format for digital recording and playback | iMovie allows users to import videos from iMovie-supported cameras in formats AVCHD. |
XAVC/XAVC S | XAVC | Format for digital recording | Introduced by Sony, XAVC and XAVC S can support 4K resolution. |
iFrame | iFrame | Digital video format | Developed by Apple, it is created to simplify video editing. Videos recorded in the iFrame format will have optimized performance in iMovie. |
Here is a list of the common video formats that are not supported by iMovie.
Format | Stand for | Type of Format | Brief Introduction |
---|---|---|---|
WMV | Windows Media Video | Video compression format | Developed by Microsoft, it is part of the Windows Media framework. |
AVI | Audio Video Interleave | Media container format | Introduced by Microsoft, it is a container for video and audio. |
FLV | Flash Video | Media container format | It is used to deliver digital video content online using Adobe Flash Player 6 and later versions. |
MKV | Matroska | Media container format | MKV is the file extension of Matroska which is a popular format for storing multimedia content. |
VOB | Video Object | Media container format | It is a container for digital video, digital audio and subtitles. |
WebM | WEB Media | Media container format | WebM is an open, royalty-free media container for video and audio. |
Format | Stand for | Type of Format | Brief Introduction |
---|---|---|---|
MP3 | MPEG-1 Audio Layer III or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III | Audio compression format | It is an audio coding format for digital audio. |
AAC | Advanced Audio Coding | Audio compression format | It is an audio coding standard for lossy digital audio compression. |
WAV | Waveform Audio File Format | Audio container format | Developed by Microsoft and IBM, it is an audio file format standard for storing an audio bitstream. |
M4A | MPEG 4 Audio | Audio container format | It is a file extension for an audio file encoded with Advanced Audio Coding (AAC). |
AIFF | Audio Interchange File Format | Audio container format | Developed by Apple, it is used for storing sound data. Its file extension is .aiff or .aif. |
Now, here is something important about iMovie formats. Generally, when we talk about a video or audio format, we mean the container format, which is basically what the file extension is. The container format is like a wrapper that contains video or audio streams or both and packages them together. Within each container format, the video or audio streams may use different codecs (a.k.a. compression formats) which are used to convert uncompressed videos to compressed ones. The compression format is what matters.
In the tables above, you can easily find the container formats that iMovie supports. iMovie typically supports MP4, MOV and M4V files. But not all MP4, MOV and M4V videos are compatible with iMovie. If an MP4 video contains compression formats (codecs) that are not accepted by iMovie, you won’t be able to import it. In a case like this, you need to use iMovie format converter to convert the file.
If you are confused by the iMovie formats thing and have no idea how to convert, don’t worry. Below is a detailed guide.
To convert any video to iMovie-supported media formats with high quality, you need a reliable iMovie format converter. Cisdem Video Converter allows you to convert any video to iMovie compatible formats or any other formats you may need. It fully supports OS X 10.12 Sierra or later including macOS 14.0 Sonoma and Windows 10/11.
Cisdem Video Converter is an all-around video converter, audio converter, YouTube video downloader, video compressor, and video editor. It supports all common video and audio formats as well as the rare ones. This iMovie format converter is easy to use with a simple and intuitive interface. Below is how to use it to convert your files to iMovie formats.
Download and install this Cisdem iMovie format converter on your computer. Import a video file by dragging and dropping.
To batch convert files to iMovie formats at the same time, you can drag multiple files into this app.
Click the format icon, and the Output Format dialog box will appear. On the left side panel, select Apple Software > iMovie, and all the iMovie supported import formats will be listed on the right side panel. Select the one you prefer.
Click the Convert icon , and the conversion will start immediately.
Once the process is finished, you can click the tick icon to open the folder containing the converted files.
These steps will also apply to convert audios to iMovie supported audio formats. This is how you can easily convert any video or audio file to iMovie supported formats on Mac or Windows.
After you finish editing an iMovie project, you may want to export it or save it as MP4 or any other needed format. So, what export options do iMovie provide? You can export iMovie to:
If you want to save your iMovie project as a video file, just select the File option. And the File dialog box will show up, allowing you to select from a few iMovie supported export formats.
With iMovie 10, there are two Format options: Video and Audio and Audio Only.
You can select from five Quality options: Low, Medium, High, Best (ProRes), and Custom. If you select Low, Medium, or High, the export iMovie format will be MP4. If you select ProRes, the export iMovie format will be MOV.
You can export iMovie to audio like AAC, MP3, AIFF or WAV.
Regardless of the iMovie version, you are using (9, 11, or 10) and the available iMovie file formats for export, you can easily convert iMovie to any format you need.
Cisdem Video Converter can convert any video to iMovie compatible formats. It can also convert the exported iMovie file to any format you need.
You can use this software to convert iMovie to MP4, WMV, MPEG-2, VOB, MPG, MOV, M4V, ASF, AVI, DivX, Xvid, FLV, SWF, RM, MKV, DV, WebM, TS, MP3, M4A, AC3, WMA, OGG, AIFF, FLAC, AMR and many more.
Here’s a scenario. You want to export iMovie to play on your devices such as iPhone, iPad, Apple TV, Windows phone, Android phone, Xbox or PS4, etc., but you have no idea what formats these devices accept. Don’t worry. This Cisdem iMovie format converter is here for you. It lists all the common devices and applications along with the formats they accept. You only need to select the device. This app will do the rest for you.
Download Cisdem iMovie format converter and install it. Drag the iMovie files you need to convert. You can drag multiple files to convert in batch.
Click the format icon to open the Output Format dialog box. On the left side panel, select your device, and then select from the supported formats.
Click the Convert icon .
If you can’t import a video to iMovie, you need to convert it to one of the supported iMovie formats. If an iMovie file won’t play on iPhone, Windows, QuickTime, etc. you need to convert iMovie to format that is supported by these devices, platforms, or software applications. A reliable iMovie format converter can help you out in both situations.
Emily is a girl who loves to review various multimedia software. She enjoys exploring cutting edge technology and writing how-to guides. Hopefully her articles will help you solve your audio, video, DVD and Blu-ray issues.